Xiamen, located on the southeastern coast of China in Fujian Province, is a captivating city known for its blend of modern energy and historic charm. With its tropical climate, scenic coastline, and rich cultural heritage, Xiamen offers a wide range of attractions for travelers. From peaceful islands and ancient temples to bustling shopping streets and modern architecture, there are countless places to explore in this vibrant coastal destination. Whether you’re a first-time visitor or a returning traveler, discovering the top places to visit in Xiamen is sure to provide a memorable experience.
Gulangyu Island
Gulangyu Island is one of the most popular tourist attractions in Xiamen and is often the first stop for many travelers. This car-free island is just a short ferry ride from the mainland and is known for its colonial architecture, piano culture, and peaceful ambiance.
Highlights on Gulangyu Island:
- Shuzhuang Garden: A tranquil garden with traditional Chinese design and stunning ocean views.
- Piano Museum: Home to a rare collection of antique pianos, showcasing the island’s musical heritage.
- Sunlight Rock: The island’s highest point offering panoramic views of the city and sea.
Walking through the narrow lanes of Gulangyu feels like stepping into a different era, where European-style mansions and Chinese teahouses sit side by side.
Nanputuo Temple
Nanputuo Temple is a historic Buddhist temple located at the foot of Wulao Mountain. It is one of the most famous temples in southern China and attracts both worshippers and tourists.
What to See at Nanputuo:
- Main Prayer Hall: A large, ornate structure with intricate carvings and golden Buddha statues.
- Monk Residences and Library: Functional areas that show daily temple life and ancient scriptures.
- Hiking Trails: Behind the temple, trails lead up to the mountain with scenic views of Xiamen University and the sea.
This temple is not only a spiritual site but also a cultural landmark. It offers a peaceful escape and a glimpse into traditional Chinese religious practices.
Huandao Road
Huandao Road, also known as Ring Road, is a coastal highway that circles Xiamen Island. It’s considered one of the most scenic driving routes in China and is a favorite for cycling and walking tours.
Key Attractions Along Huandao Road:
- Zeng Cuo An Village: A lively street filled with food stalls, boutiques, and beach cafés.
- Bailuzhou Park: A waterfront park with walking paths, gardens, and relaxing spots.
- Calligraphy Square: An area displaying ancient Chinese calligraphy carved into stones by the sea.
Whether by car, bike, or on foot, exploring Huandao Road offers endless photo opportunities and a refreshing sea breeze.
Xiamen University
Considered one of the most beautiful university campuses in China, Xiamen University is a must-visit location. It blends traditional Chinese architecture with modern educational buildings and lush landscapes.
Popular Sites Within the Campus:
- Jiannan Auditorium: A classical building often featured in photographs of the university.
- Lakes and Lotus Ponds: Peaceful areas perfect for strolling or relaxing with a book.
- Proximity to Nanputuo Temple: Visitors often combine the two for a complete half-day tour.
The university is open to tourists during designated hours and is especially lively during graduation season or school events.
Xiamen Botanical Garden
Located within the Wanshi Mountain scenic area, Xiamen Botanical Garden is a large and diverse green space showcasing over 6,000 species of plants. Also known as Wanshi Botanical Garden, it is a perfect spot for nature lovers and photography enthusiasts.
Sections of the Garden to Explore:
- Cactus Zone: One of the largest outdoor cactus gardens in China.
- Bamboo Forest: A serene path with different varieties of bamboo lining the way.
- Rainforest and Palm Garden: Tropical plants and tall trees give the feeling of a jungle.
The garden also features rock formations and small lakes, making it a wonderful destination for a peaceful day in nature.
Jimei School Village
Founded by Tan Kah Kee, a well-known overseas Chinese philanthropist, Jimei School Village is both an educational district and a cultural attraction. It includes multiple schools, monuments, and beautiful architecture.
Highlights of Jimei:
- Tan Kah Kee Memorial Hall: Dedicated to the founder, showcasing his life and contributions.
- Dragon Boat Pool: A site for local festivals and traditional boat races.
- Architecture: A mix of Fujian and Western styles unique to this district.
Visitors are often drawn to Jimei for its peaceful streets, historical significance, and local flavor.
Hulishan Fortress
Hulishan Fortress is a historic coastal defense site built in the late Qing Dynasty. Overlooking the sea, it is famous for its preserved German-made Krupp cannon, one of the largest coastal cannons from that era.
What to Expect:
- Historical Exhibits: Learn about the role of Xiamen in military history.
- Cannon Viewing Platform: Observe one of the world’s largest cannons in its original mount.
- Scenic Ocean View: A beautiful setting for learning and sightseeing.
This site blends military history with scenic beauty and is often included in guided tours of the Xiamen coastline.
SM City Plaza and Zhongshan Road
For those who enjoy shopping and dining, SM City Plaza and Zhongshan Road are key destinations. SM City is a large, modern shopping mall offering international brands, while Zhongshan Road is a historic pedestrian street filled with local snacks, traditional goods, and charming architecture.
Things to Do:
- Try local delicacies like peanut soup and oyster omelets.
- Shop for souvenirs including tea, dried seafood, and handmade crafts.
- Walk through illuminated streets in the evening for a lively atmosphere.
These areas provide a glimpse into both the modern and traditional lifestyle of Xiamen residents.
Xiamen is a city that effortlessly balances its rich history with a vibrant modern culture. From the colonial charm of Gulangyu Island to the spiritual serenity of Nanputuo Temple and the scenic beauty of Huandao Road, there’s something for every kind of traveler. With its friendly locals, excellent food, and range of activities, Xiamen places to visit should be on any travel enthusiast’s list when exploring China. Whether you’re in search of natural landscapes, architectural beauty, cultural depth, or culinary adventures, Xiamen delivers a full experience that leaves a lasting impression.